Your Workplace Rights in British Columbia and Canada

In Canada, labor rights are protected by both federal and provincial legislation, ensuring that all individuals, including immigrants and visitors, enjoy fundamental rights such as freedom of expression, security, and protection against discrimination and unfair treatment. The British Columbia Human Rights Code, in particular, ensures that individuals are not discriminated against in the workplace based on race, religion, gender, disability, or other personal factors. It also establishes that employers must treat employees with respect and adhere to fair standards regarding personal appearance and working conditions, without allowing discrimination based on characteristics unrelated to job performance.

The law also addresses workplace harassment, promoting a safe environment where employees have the right to point out inappropriate behavior. Although exceptions exist, such as professional requirements for certain positions, the fundamental principle is that everyone must be treated equitably. Federal and provincial laws in Canada ensure that diversity is celebrated and that the rights of historically vulnerable groups, such as people with disabilities, racial minorities, LGBTQ+ individuals, and Indigenous communities, are protected, creating an inclusive and fair work environment.


Here are some activities to help you practice what you’ve learned!

The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms outlines essential rights and freedoms necessary for a free and democratic society. It is part of the Canadian Constitution and guarantees protections such as freedom of expression, mobility rights, legal rights, equality, and protections against discrimination.

This charter applies to all individuals in Canada, including citizens, permanent residents, and newcomers, and it ensures that laws align with democratic values. It also specifies that these rights can be limited in certain situations, such as to protect national security or public safety. The Charter plays a vital role in safeguarding individual freedoms and promoting equality in all aspects of life. Link to the full guide.

Memory game about Rights in the Workplace in BC, Canada